Economic Statistics Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Financial Statistics - Research Paper Example The presence of autocorrelation in our estimation is resolved utilizing the Durbin Watson test and the Breusch Godfrey test to check for first request connection. Autocorrelation anyway has its own cures and one of the cures includes time slacking factors otherwise called general least square technique, this strategy includes supplanting of the model with the sequentially connected blunder term with a model with a sequentially free mistake term. Estimation of the model one LGDPt = 1 + 2LXt + 3LFDIt + 4LDIt+5INF includes the utilization of the information for the period 1970 to 2002 in regards to the UK economy, estimation of the above model utilizing Eviews had the accompanying outcomes: From the consequences of the connection of assurance R squared which is equivalent to 0.99229 we can presume that 99.22% of varieties in LGDP are clarified by the autonomous factors, this shows an extremely solid connection between the ward and the free factors. From the outcomes on the off chance that we hold every single other factor steady and the degree of LX, LFDI, LDI and INF are equivalent to zero then the degree of LGDP will be equivalent to 11.158 which is additionally our self-sufficient worth, we can clarify the coefficient of the log of fares by expressing that on the off chance that we hold every single other factor consistent and increment the degree of LX by one unit then the degree of LGDP will increment by 0.366704 units, likewise in the event that we hold every other factor steady and increment the degree of LFDI by one unit then the degree of LGDP will diminish by 0.006544 units. On the off chance that we additionally hold the various variables steady and increment the degree of LDI by one unit then the degree of LGDP will increment by 0.265253 units, at long last in the event that we hold all elements consistent and increment the degree of INF by one unit then the degree of LGDP will decrease by 0.00131. Having clarified the coefficients of the assessed model we can reason that on the off chance that we increment the degree of fares and local speculation, at that point the degree of total national output will increment, then again an expansion in the degree of swelling and outside direct venture will decrease the degree of gross household creation. Measurable hugeness: Our evaluated coefficients might be measurably noteworthy of factually irrelevant, consequently there is a need to embrace theory test to decide their noteworthiness in the model, a two tail T test at 95% degree of test demonstrated the accompanying outcomes: 95% TEST LEVEL VARIABLE coefficient invalid speculation elective speculation T determined T basic dismiss or acknowledge invalid C B1 B1=0 B10 14.3179 2.04841 REJECT INF B2 B2=0 B20 - 1.459259 2.04841 Acknowledge LDI B3 B3=0 B30 5.183639 2.04841 REJECT LFDI B4 B4=0 B40 - 1.010641 2.04841 Acknowledge LX B5 B5=0 B50 13.04894 2.04841 REJECT From the above trial of theory it is clear

Protestantism And Modernity Essay

Protestantism And Modernity Essay Protestantism And Modernity Essay Protestantism And Modernity Outreaching Pietism (preservationist) Out of seventeenth century †lutherism Ideologies and formal religion Emotions over objective reasoning Changing human life †not looking at it Detecting a reason instead of breaking down it Encountering the awesome Spread out on worldwide scale Francke and Spener in Holland Wesley in England Include Zinzendorf and Moravians in Bohemia Jonathon Edwards and American Pentecostals Supreme reliance on God The Oxford Movement (traditionalist) John Henry Newman (1801-90) By means of Media Requests to custom Come back to Anglican Book of Common Prayer Contends for the Apostolic progression and holy observances Transformations to Catholicism! The Biblical Movement (liberal) New Methods of Biblical Scholarship Etymological, archeological, verifiable Lower Criticism versus higher analysis Danger to scriptural confidence? Julius Wellhausen (1844-1918) The Documentary Hypothesis OT Biblical grant †enticing Liberal scholars †reevaluating NT grant Accounts †logical inconsistencies? (John’s Gospel) Liberal primary Logical technique Idealistic for Christianity’s future New types of Christianity †Jesus of confidence Fundamentalism and scriptural inerrancy Social Concern (liberal) Modern Revolution Renaissance Medieval devotion â€Å"Reformers and Pietists† Commitment to God †all over ‘Holiness’ (Law and Wesley) for everybody Protestantism †receptiveness to the world trademark World is acceptable †assets are acceptable Regular perfect †riches shared Advancement and the modern insurgency nixed it! Catholics and Protestants: Shield the norm or impact social change Christian estimations of social equity and still, small voice William Booth (1829-1912) †the Salvation Army Social Gospel †rebuild society Significant supporter of Christian decent variety New time of Western Christianity Huge Individualization and interiorization â€Å"A walk, not a talk† Transnational and transconfessional Philipp Jacob Spener (1635-1705) and August Hermann Franke (1663-1727) Devotion †petition and Bible over authoritative opinion Called individuals: Extraordinary profound arousing Separate from set up holy places Brethren Churches (Alexander Mack 1679-1735) State houses of worship of Germany Sorted out another division Oppressions American in 1729 The Moravians (Zinzendorf 1700-1760) Pietist convention â€Å"Whoever has God in his mind is an atheist.† New structures †love and commitment Pluralism Methodists (John Wesley 1703-1791) Anglican Oxford University â€Å"Strangely warmed† Moravians America Messages: Presented logic Moral talk Support by confidence through blessing Essence of God Heavenliness and Pentecostal developments Christian flawlessness third strict arousing in England French Revolution, Industrial Revolution and Methodism Methodism †England Pietism †Lutheranism Served the lower classes Alcohol; servitude and war Free medication Instruction Strictness In America Compelling Minority Elizabethan settlement [X] Reaction to strict divisions 1559 Acts of Supremacy and Uniformity Anglicanism [X] Less difficult Church custom †Calvinistic â€Å"Pure† type of early Church Compelled to America Congregationalists Hostile to episcopal Americas (Plymouth Rock) Biblicists †contract philosophy God’s law †authorized by officers Moral immaculateness Persuading change Practices and convictions Message †hours, singing Religious philosophy †new Jerusalem (America) Job in definite dramatization of world history Religious majority rules system Fanatical Nationalism Contract similarity Locals †convert or quell Pequot locals Slaughtered Chief John Underhill Millennial Theocracy in New England â€Å"Save the world† Dualistic perspective †Book of Revelation (NT) Redemptive

Treatment Options for Generalized Anxiety Disorder

Treatment Options for Generalized Anxiety Disorder GAD Treatment Print Generalized Anxiety Disorder Treatment By Deborah R. Glasofer, PhD twitter linkedin Deborah Glasofer, PhD is a professor of clinical psychology and practitioner of cognitive behavioral therapy. Learn about our editorial policy Deborah R. Glasofer, PhD Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on July 08, 2018 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on August 07, 2019 Generalized Anxiety Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children In This Article Table of Contents Expand Psychotherapy Medication Self-Help The Best Option for You View All Everyone experiences anxiety. But people with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) are frequently distracted by their worries, avoidant of activities that might stir up the anxiety, and on edge without explanation. In most cases of GAD, the anxiety negatively impacts the individual’s relationships and/or performance at school or work. Treatment for GAD aims to help people feel better mentally and physically and to increase engagement with the people, places, and situations that previously elicited worry. Given the far-reaching effect that anxiety can have on day-to-day functioning, even  low-grade anxiety  that does not meet the threshold for a firm diagnosis can be worth working on. Verywell / Cindy Chung Psychotherapy Psychotherapy is a popular form of treatment for GAD. Talk therapy can be performed by a  variety of mental health professionals, and though the approaches described below can overlap, they are guided by differing theories and emphases. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT)  is the gold standard of psychotherapy?? and one of the most popular treatments for GAD. Proven to work for adults?? just as effectively as it does for younger patients,?? CBT focuses on present difficulties and current situations. CBT is typically a short-term, structured treatment that focuses on the interplay between the conscious thoughts, feelings, and behaviors that perpetuate anxiety. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)  is another present- and problem-focused talk therapy used to treat GAD. Although similar to CBT, the goal of ACT is to reduce the struggle to control anxious thoughts or uncomfortable sensations and increase involvement in meaningful  activities that align with chosen life values.  ACT can produce symptom improvement in people with GAD, and may be a particularly good fit for  older adults.?? Other Talk Therapies Two other types of talk therapyâ€"psychodynamic therapy and interpersonal psychotherapyâ€"can also be used in the treatment of GAD. Psychodynamic psychotherapy, also known as insight-oriented therapy,  is based on the idea that thoughts and emotions that are outside of our consciousness (i.e., outside of our awareness) can lead to internal conflict and manifest as anxiety. Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT)  is a time-limited, present-focused treatment based on the assumption that symptoms may be caused or maintained by problems in relationships, and that resolving these problems can help reduce symptoms. Find Therapeutic Support With the 7 Best Online Anxiety Support Groups Medication Medications for anxiety work by interacting with brain chemicals called neurotransmitters. Particular medications may block the absorption or enhance the action of one or more of these chemicals. The  different types of medications used  in the treatment of anxiety include: selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs)anxiolyticstri-cyclic antidepressants Also, another older category of antidepressantsâ€"monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs)â€"are sometimes used. Antidepressants have a well-documented ability to help with GAD symptoms, but they can take several weeks to take effect. SSRIs, such as sertraline (Zoloft) or fluoxetine (Prozac), are typically considered a good, first-line choice for the treatment of GAD because they are relatively safe medications that tend to be well tolerated by individuals. Anxiolytics, such as benzodiazepines, do not treat the underlying cause of anxiety, but they are effective in the treatment of symptoms. However, this class of medication has some notable drawbacks, including potential side effects like sedation and a tendency to be habit-forming. Buspirone (Buspar) is one medication in this class that is approved for the treatment of GAD and is not known to be habit-forming. There is some evidence that buspirone may also help augment antidepressants. Tricyclic antidepressants are an older type of antidepressants that are used less commonly because they may carry some potentially significant side effects. Self-Help Self-help refers to less formal approaches that address anxiety symptoms with limited (or no) guidance. For example, there are  several self-help books  that provide help in a step-by-step format and closely mirror evidence-based psychotherapies for GAD, such as CBT or ACT. With the advent of smartphone technology and the rising popularity of interactive applications, there are now also  electronic self-help options  that deliver programs informed by evidence-based GAD treatment. There are also applications available with circumscribed, do-it-yourself anxiety-busting tools, like  relaxation techniques and mindfulness meditation exercises. The Best Option for You Speaking with a clinicianâ€"a physician or mental health providerâ€"is the best way to figure out next step(s). Depending on the nature and extent of the anxiety symptoms, one or a combination of the approaches described above may be useful. In general, mild or intermittent anxiety may improve with the use self-help resources. Self-help resources are also a good option for those wishing to pursue an evidence-based psychotherapy who lack access to specialized care. Self-help options can also be used in conjunction with ongoing treatment, or to prevent relapse and promote continued progress after the conclusion of a course of psychotherapy. If your symptoms are persistent, are impacting your day-to-day functioning and/or the important relationships in your life, or are clearly noticeable to others, then more formal treatment is worth considering. For anxiety of a moderate to a severe degree, a course of psychotherapy may be indicated. Medications can help with persistent anxiety of any degree. When considering psychotherapy versus medication, it is important to note that psychotherapy may take longer to bring symptom relief than medication, but its effects can also be longer lasting (i.e., the insight and skills learned in psychotherapy are retained after treatment ends). And for some individuals with GAD, maximizing treatmentâ€"taking medication and participating in psychotherapyâ€"maximizes results. Making the decision that’s right for you is really a process of ongoing assessment. If you select a self-help approach, be aware that persistent or worsening symptoms are indicators that you would benefit from an in-person evaluation by a clinician. With medication or psychotherapy treatment, find a provider you trust and ask questions to fully understand what type of treatment you will be receiving as well as its risks and benefits (You can read more on  deciding if medication is right for you  here). When pursuing treatment of any kind, it is important to be patient and to participate in regular monitoring of symptoms (and, in the case of medication treatment, side effects) with your clinician. A Word From Verywell While the symptoms associated with GAD are undeniably uncomfortable, the good news is that they are treatable. The treatments described above will take work, but the work will pay off in the form of relief and respite from anxiety and worry. How to Live Well With Generalized Anxiety Disorder

Mythological Heroes Achilles And Hercules Essay - 1389 Words

Mythological Heroes: Achilles and Hercules nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The subject of mythology deals mainly with the notion of battle, or good versus evil. In this struggle many individuals are singled out for either the evil they cause, or from the good they bring to people. When you mention heroes in mythology, there are two distinct names that a majority of people bring up, those names are Achilles and Hercules. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Achilles was born to King Peleus and the sea-nymph Thetis. Soon after Achilles was born his mother dipped him in the River Styx, she was told, by doing this, that the water would make every part of his body that it touched invincible. Little did she know that the one part of his heel which he†¦show more content†¦When Alcmene awoke to see what all the commotion was about, she was amazed at the sight of her infant son holding two snakes that he had killed with his bare hands. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;When Hercules grew to manhood, he married and had six sons, and again fell victim to Heras hatred towards him. What Hera did was send a fit of madness upon Hercules who mistook his wife and children for enemies and killed them. When his sanity returned he realised what he had done he shut himself up from the world for a long time. After a long time in seclusion Hercules finally emerged and went to the Oracle of Delphi to beg for punishment for his crime. Hercules was sent to King Eurystheus and told that the king would assign a punishment to Hercules. The punishment was to perform twelve nearly impossible tasks which are known as the twelve labours of Hercules. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The first of these tasks was to kill and skin the Nemean Lion, whose skin could not be punctured by any weapon. His second labour was to kill the Hydra of Lerna which had numerous heads, one of which was immortal. Every time one of the mortal heads was cut off two or three new heads would grow in its place. The third of his tasks was go to the Ceryneian Hill and capture a beautiful bronze-hoofed hind without spilling one drop of its blood. For his fourth task Hercules was to capture alive a huge wild boar which often killed humansShow MoreRelatedMythological Heroes: Achilles and Hercules1394 Words   |  6 PagesMythological Heroes: Achilles and Hercules The subject of mythology deals mainly with the notion of battle, or good versus evil. In this struggle many individuals are singled out for either the evil they cause, or from the good they bring to people. When you mention heroes in mythology, there are two distinct names that a majority of people bring up, those names are Achilles and Hercules. Achilles was born to King Peleus and the sea-nymph Thetis. Soon after Achilles was born his mother dippedRead MoreClassical Mythology Of The Greek And Roman Societal Views2237 Words   |  9 PagesHeroes are a common theme in both modern and ancient works, and are often referenced as people who have influenced society in some way. Disney’s Hercules incorporates Classical Mythology within a number of scenes and includes a variety of typical mythological themes, yet fails to accurately characterize Hercules and reproduce his role in the Greek and Roman societal views, while neglecting major aspects surrounding his existence in the mythological world. The modern work does make use of ClassicalRead MoreThe Importance of Greek Mythology1650 Words   |  7 Pagesancient Greek myths still fascinate readers throughout the world. There are thousands of books written about the importance of Greek mythology in the formation of modern-time societies. There are hundreds of movies created about the adventures of Greek heroes. Apparently, the events, creatures, and people described in the ancient Greek myths were not real; however, their mythical nature does not undermine the importance of Greek mythology in defining the world of fantasies and in everyday life of peopleRead MoreGreek Mythology8088 Words   |  33 Pages5  m  (64  ft)  high,  these  ruins   suggest  the  former  grandeur  of  the  ancient  temple.   Bernard  Cox/Bridgeman  Art  Library,  London/New  York   Greek  Mythology,  set  of  diverse  traditional  tales  told  by  the  ancient  Greeks  about  the  exploits  of  gods   and  heroes  and  their  relations  with  ordinary  mortals.   The  ancient  Greeks  worshiped  many  gods  within  a  culture  that  tolerated  diversity.  Unlike  other  belief   systems,  Greek  culture  recognized  no  single  truth  or  code  and  produced  no  sacred,  written  text  like  Read MoreGreek Mythology Throughout The Ages916 Words   |  4 PagesGreek Mythology throughout the Ages Greek mythology is the culmination of myths and teaching that began in Ancient Greek. These myths are diverse in the stories that they tell ranging from their gods, their heroes and the nature of the world. They also reveal much about their religious beliefs and practices during Ancient Greece. Today modern scholars study these myths in an attempt to better understand the religious and political practices of Ancient Greece and its civilization of way back whenRead MoreHades and the Odyssey1451 Words   |  6 PagesHades, also known as Aides and Aidoneus, was the son of Kronos and Rhea, and the youngest brother of Zeus and Poseidon. He was the ruler of the mythological subterranean region called the underworld, which was inhabited by the â€Å"shades† or spirits of the dead. It was also home to dethroned or exiled deities who had been overthrown by Zeus and his allies. Hades and his brothers, Zeus and Poseidon, dethroned Kronos and the other Titans and then divided up earth among the three of them. Zeus reinedRead MoreThe s Opinion Of Life3374 Words   |  14 Pagesphysical features that he could use against animals. Hercules is one of the best examples of this notion. He is considered the greatest Greek hero ever to live. Through a tragic sequence of events, he killed his sons and wife, but was doomed to live on in order to undergo a series of trials to redeem himself. His first predicament was to â€Å"kill the lion of Nemea. Hercules solved [that] by choking the life out of [the lion]† (Hamilton 231). Hercules also had to drive out the â€Å"Stymphalian birds, whichRead MoreAnalysis of Percy Jackson and the Olympians2772 Words   |  12 PagesOlympus with the help of his fellow demigods. The aim of this paper is to discuss his Hero’s Journey throughout the series, provide an in depth character analysis, and draw parallels between Percy and the three classic Greek heroes of mythology: Perseus, Theseus, and Hercules. The first novel of the series, Percy Jackson and the Lightning Thief , is where Percy’s Hero’s Journey begins, encompassing the first five stages. The Ordinary World, the first stage, is the introduction of the main heroRead MoreBuddhism Versus Greek Mythology Essay3667 Words   |  15 Pagesphysical features that he could use against animals. Hercules is one of the best examples of this notion. He is considered the greatest Greek hero ever to live. Through a tragic sequence of events, he killed his sons and wife, but was doomed to live on in order to undergo a series of trials to redeem himself. His first predicament was to â€Å"kill the lion of Nemea. Hercules solved [that] by choking the life out of [the lion]† (Hamilton 231). Hercules also had to drive out the â€Å"Stymphalian birds, whichRead More Percy Jackson and the Olympians: The Lightning Thief Essay3103 Words   |  13 Pageswrong. After watching the movie again and researching the different hero myths my opinion has changed. My new thoughts are that the movie is not influenced by the myth of Perceus any more than other hero myths. The movie ties together many different heroes’ stories and mixes them together to make a wonderful story about a young boy. The movie was based on a book series written by Rick Riordan. Percy Jackson and the Olympians: the Lightning Thief the movie is about a young boy who has just discovered

Comparison of Thomas Hobbes and Jean-Jacques Rousseau Essay

While Hobbes and Rousseau address many of the same issues and topics in both The Leviathan as well as The Discourses, the way that Hobbes and Rousseau look at these issues such as, human nature, the state, and inequality are extremely different from each other. In some cases Hobbes and Rousseau’s opinions on these certain ideas are completely contradicting and opposite of each other. While it is tough to say which viewpoint, Hobbes’ or Rousseau’s is correct, one or the other can be considered sounder by their logic and reasoning. The view that Hobbes takes on the matters of human nature, the state, and inequality is sounder and more logical than that of Rousseau. Rousseau believes that humans are not naturally wicked and that in†¦show more content†¦This then lead to some jobs being looked at as more honorable or important than others. From this people began to develop social classes and that eventually leads to oppression and inequality. When you look a t Hobbes’ idea of human nature he says that humans are born with characteristics such as greed. He believes that human are born wanting to better themselves and themselves only while in the state of nature. Because of this characteristic of power and greed, human society depends upon a strong central authority to govern, instill fear and hold together their society. One argument that against Hobbes’ viewpoint, in which he addresses in The Leviathan is that people ask if animals can live together peacefully without a central authority or within the commonwealth then why cant humans. Hobbes refutes this by saying, â€Å"†¦men are continually in competition for honour and dignity, which these creatures are not;† (108). This is basically saying that it is in human nature to want to be better and more honorable than the person next to you. Ants and other animals do not have this characteristic. They simply do the tasks that they are supposed to in order to bene fit the whole â€Å"commonwealth†. Hobbes also goes on to address the fact that each person has the ability to consciously submit to the commonwealth and in return, they are given order and protection.Show MoreRelatedComparison of Thomas Hobbes and Jean-Jacques Rousseau Essay1092 Words   |  5 Pagesrights guided the works of the 17th and 18th century philosophical writings of Thomas Hobbes and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Through Thomas Hobbes world-renowned publication Leviathan and Rousseau’s discourses on basic political principals and concepts, each man validated their thoughts on human nature and what is required for a successful society within their respective government confines. The distinct differences between Hobbes and Rousseau’s opinions on the natural state of man frame the argument of theRead MoreThomas Hobbes And The State Of Nature1727 Words   |  7 Pagessocieties, is important in determining political societies, or the governmental structures t hat composed these. However, many philosophers have different notions of the State of Nature. In this essay I am going to use the writings of Thomas Hobbes, John Locke and Jean-Jacque Rousseau to explain how their notions of the State of Nature shape the way they envision political society. These philosophers have different notions of the State of Nature but they all agree that the State of Nature is the reason forRead MoreJohn Locke: Founding Father of Modern Era Liberalism1444 Words   |  6 PagesThomas Hobbes, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and John Locke are all great thinkers who were greatly influential in forming philosophies that would affect the future of politics. By analyzing each philosopher’s ideology, we can identify which thinker’s theory reflected modern era liberalism the most. For this paper I will be arguing that, John Locke provides a more compelling framework of modern era liberalism because of his perception of the state of nature, the social contract a nd the function of governmentRead MoreThe Relationship Between Locke And Rousseau On Human Nature2003 Words   |  9 PagesINTRODUCTION This essay is aimed at discussing how human nature in Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau impact the way that the role and function of the state is viewed. Human Nature is referred to as the essential and immutable character of all human beings. Others may refer to it as the biological or genetic factor suggesting that there is an established and unchanging human core. It highlights what is innate and natural about human life, as opposed to what human beings have gained from education or throughRead MoreHobbes, Locke, And Rousseau s Theory Of Government3619 Words   |  15 Pages Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau: Who Has the Most Scripturally Correct Theory of Government? Katherine Shoemaker GOVT 302-B01 Professor Stephen Witham Liberty University â€Æ' Outline I. John Locke, Thomas Hobbes, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau are the three philosophers that have the most developed view of human nature as it applies to government. a. Each of these philosophers has a literary work or works that look at human nature and its application to government. b. We will be examining Locke’s SecondRead MoreRousseau And Hobbes Views On The State Of Nature2565 Words   |  11 Pagesof years. According to philosophers Thomas Hobbes, this discussion reveals the underlying causes as to why we needed to establish political societies. Jean-Jacques Rousseau felt that this discussion was vital to establishing the causes of man’s misery. Rousseau and Hobbes held similar, yet contrasting views on the state of nature. Hobbes, a conservative, who lived during the 17th century, theorized that human nature is naturally violent and competitive. Rousseau, a liberal, who conducted his workRead MoreThe Relationship Between Locke And Rousseau On Human Nature1763 Words   |  8 PagesINTRODUCTION. This essay is aimed at discussing how human nature in Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau impact the way that the role and function of the state is viewed. Human Nature is referred to as the essential and immutable character of all human beings. Others may refer to it as the biological or genetic factor suggesting that there is an established and unchanging human core. It highlights what is innate and natural about human life, as opposed to what human beings have gained from education or throughRead MoreThomas Hobbes and Jean-Jacques Rousseau Essay2181 Words   |  9 Pages Thomas Hobbes and Jean-Jacques Rousseau have very different views on the social contract largely based on their fundamental views of the state of nature in humanity. These basic views of natural human nature cause Hobbes and Rousseau to have views on opposite sides of the spectrum, based on two controversial speculations, that human is inherently good or that human is inherently inclined towards egotism and perpetual insecurity. Due to his belief that they are of this nature, Hobbes viewed an all-powerfulRead MorePolitical Theory: Property1369 Words   |  6 Pagesspeculations about the state of nature and property ownership. However, a comprehensive theoretical exploration of the concept of private property ownership is credited to relatively modern philosophers like Thomas Hobbes, John Locke and Jean Jacques Rousseau. The writings of Locke and Rousseau on property ownership are quite fascinating to compare. Both philosophers portray the early stages of man in what they refer to as the State of Nature. This paper takes a critical look at Rousseau’s conceptualizationRead MoreSocial Contract Theory: Natural Rights and Personhood Within Democracy 1387 Words   |  6 Pagesvirtually inseparable from what most refer to as â€Å"social contract theory,† which is most closely associated with the works of John Locke and Thomas Hobbes. Social contract theory at its foundation is a theory which espouses that a person’s moral and political obligations are dependent upon an agreement to form the society in which they will live and hold citizenship. Hobbes rejected the view, called the Divine Right of Kings, which stated that a king’s right to rule was invested in him by God. It followed Comparison of Thomas Hobbes and Jean-Jacques Rousseau Essay Human nature and its relevance in determining behaviors, predictions, and conclusions has caused dispute among philosophers throughout the ages. Political philosophy with its emphasis on government legitimacy, justice, laws, and rights guided the works of the 17th and 18th century philosophical writings of Thomas Hobbes and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. Through Thomas Hobbes world-renowned publication Leviathan and Rousseau’s discourses on basic political principals and concepts, each man validated their thoughts on human nature and what is required for a successful society within their respective government confines. The distinct differences between Hobbes and Rousseau’s opinions on the natural state of man frame the argument of the different†¦show more content†¦Centuries of philosophers have attempted to apply reason to why mankind has certain tendencies. Hobbes when discussing human nature often uses beast-like tendencies as a comparison. â€Å"The imagination t hat is raysed in man (or any other creature indued with the faculty of imagining) by words, or other voluntary signes, is that we generally call Understanding; and is common to Man and Beast.† (Hobbes 93) Relating man to beast exemplifies Hobbes position on what he believes is human nature. Furthering his argument that civilization rescues humanity from an otherwise barbaric state. Hobbes view on government stems from these beliefs as well. As explained in Leviathan, government’s ultimate purpose is to control by imposing law and order in order to protect human nature from taking over. In respect to parenting, proper and necessary discipline is required in order to establish order within the household. Hobbes view of man as naturally selfish and constantly occupied with thoughts of how something may benefit them exemplifies his pessimism. His view on the state of nature is why an absolute ruler is necessary for a successful society. Like society a household needs a sol e ruler to head that state otherwise there would be chaos among the children and masses. Children of Thomas Hobbes would undoubtedly be raised conservatively with a ‘head of the household holds all control’Show MoreRelatedComparison of Thomas Hobbes and Jean-Jacques Rousseau Essay980 Words   |  4 Pages While Hobbes and Rousseau address many of the same issues and topics in both The Leviathan as well as The Discourses, the way that Hobbes and Rousseau look at these issues such as, human nature, the state, and inequality are extremely different from each other. In some cases Hobbes and Rousseau’s opinions on these certain ideas are completely contradicting and opposite of each other. While it is tough to say which viewpoint, Hobbes’ or Rousseau’s is correct, one or the other can be consideredRead MoreThomas Hobbes And The State Of Nature1727 Words   |  7 Pagessocieties, is important in determining political societies, or the governmental structures that composed these. However, many philosophers have different notions of the State of Nature. In this essay I am going to use the writings of Thomas Hobbes, John Locke and Jean-Jacque Rousseau to explain how their notions of the State of Nature shape the way they envision political society. These philosophers hav e different notions of the State of Nature but they all agree that the State of Nature is the reason forRead MoreJohn Locke: Founding Father of Modern Era Liberalism1444 Words   |  6 PagesThomas Hobbes, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and John Locke are all great thinkers who were greatly influential in forming philosophies that would affect the future of politics. By analyzing each philosopher’s ideology, we can identify which thinker’s theory reflected modern era liberalism the most. For this paper I will be arguing that, John Locke provides a more compelling framework of modern era liberalism because of his perception of the state of nature, the social contract and the function of governmentRead MoreThe Relationship Between Locke And Rousseau On Human Nature2003 Words   |  9 PagesINTRODUCTION This essay is aimed at discussing how human nature in Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau impact the way that the role and function of the state is viewed. Human Nature is referred to as the essential and immutable character of all human beings. Others may refer to it as the biological or genetic factor suggesting that there is an established and unchanging human core. It highlights what is innate and natural about human life, as opposed to what human beings have gained from education or throughRead MoreHobbes, Locke, And Rousseau s Theory Of Government3619 Words   |  15 Pages Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau: Who Has the Most Scripturally Correct Theory of Government? Katherine Shoemaker GOVT 302-B01 Professor Stephen Witham Liberty University â€Æ' Outline I. John Locke, Thomas Hobbes, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau are the three philosophers that have the most developed view of human nature as it applies to government. a. Each of these philosophers has a literary work or works that look at human nature and its application to government. b. We will be examining Locke’s SecondRead MoreRousseau And Hobbes Views On The State Of Nature2565 Words   |  11 Pagesof years. According to philosophers Thomas Hobbes, this discussion reveals the underlying causes as to why we needed to establish political societies. Jean-Jacques Rousseau felt that this discussion was vital to establishing the causes of man’s misery. Rousseau and Hobbes held similar, yet contrasting views on the state of nature. Hobbes, a conservative, who lived during the 17th century, theorized that human nature is naturally violent and competitive. Rousseau, a liberal, who conducted his workRead MoreThe Relationship Between Locke And Rousseau On Human Nature1763 Words   |  8 PagesINTRODUCTION. This essay is aimed at discussing how human nature in Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau impact the way that the role and function of the state is viewed. Human Nature is referred to as the essential and immutable character of all human beings. Others may refer to it as the biological or genetic factor suggesting that there is an established and unchanging human core. It highlights what is innate and natural about human life, as opposed to what human beings have gained from education or throughRead MoreThomas Hobbes and Jean-Jacques Rousseau Essay2181 Words   |  9 Pages Thomas Hobbes and Jean-Jacques Rousseau have very different views on the social contract largely based on their fundamental views of the state of nature in humanity. These basic views of natural human nature cause Hobbes and Rousseau to have views on opposite sides of the spectrum, based on two controversial speculations, that human is inherently good or that human is inherently inclined towards egotism and perpetual insecurity. Due to his belief that they are of this nature, Hobbes viewed an all-powerfulRead MorePolitical Theory: Property1369 Words   |  6 Pagesspeculations about the state of nature and property ownership. However, a comprehensive theoretical exploration of the concept of private property ownership is credited to relatively modern philosophers like Thomas Hobbes, John Locke and Jean Jacques Rousseau. The writings of Locke and Rousseau on property ownership are quite fascinating to compare. Both philosophers portray the early stages of man in what they refer to as the State of Nature. This paper takes a critical look at Rousseau’s conceptualizationRead MoreSocial Contract Theory: Natural Rights and Personhood Within Democracy 1387 Words   |  6 Pagesvirtually inseparable from what most refer to as â€Å"social contract theory,† which is most closely associated with the works of John Locke and Thomas Hobbes. Social contract theory at its foundation is a theory which espouses that a person’s moral and political obligations are dependent upon an agreement to form the society in which they will live and hold citizenship. Hobbes rejected the view, called the Divine Right of Kings, which stated that a king’s right to rule was invested in him by God. It followed

How Family Intervention Works in the Social System Free Essays

Intervention is a designed interaction with an individual who may be reliant on one or more psychoactive matters, with the goal of making a complete assessment, overcoming refusal, intruding drug-taking actions, or bringing to the mind of an individual to initiate therapy or remedy. The favored procedure is to hand over information concerning psychoactive substance utilize in a thoughtful or gentle, realistic and understandable manner. (ASAM, 1998) There are times when we have a family member or relative, a co-worker, or a friend who has a dilemma on drug or alcohol abuse but he/she does not want to admit it. We will write a custom essay sample on How Family Intervention Works in the Social System or any similar topic only for you Order Now And in reality, they do need help. However, we do not know how to begin, where and when. One thing can be a good help with this quandary. This is what you called intervention. An intervention is a meeting that is well-planned and coordinated properly. Interventions, which can be family intervention or crisis intervention, are a verified process that has helped number of friends and families crash the â€Å"Barrier of Denial† that besieges a person who is covering up or refusing to admit their alcohol or drug abuse, for an instance. The term â€Å"raising the bottom† has frequently been used to explain or illustrate the intervention process. Someone can be prevented from suffering their behaviors’ unavoidable consequences later through this process. This is achieved by bringing the actuality of the situation into effect at this time. By far, the most successful way of carrying out an intervention is a professionally handled intervention. An intervention is the greatest way in helping or assisting someone who ignores to see the impact of their use of drug or alcohol on themselves and on the people around them. By taking action, you can infiltrate or give them the support that they so badly call for, whether it is a relative or anyone you care about. (â€Å"Family Intervention Information†) Family Intervention is particular type of intervention, which involves family members or relatives of an alcoholic or addict, intended to do good to the patient a well as the family group. Of course, as the term implies, the population best served by this intervention are the families. It is important to give family bonds much concern since they are the basic units of the society. (ASAM, 1998) One model for family intervention is the AIR Model for Interventions. This model of intervention is developed on the perception of Carefrontation. In addition, it also overlaps with the principal features of the Family Systems and the Johnson Institute intervention models. The Carefrontation model was established by James Fearing, Ph.D., acknowledged as America’s Crisis Doctor.   This model is an individualized procedure of modifying family dynamics and relationships in order to discontinue the cycle of addiction, take the system out of crises, and efficiently deal with a person’s addiction. (â€Å"AIR Model for Interventions â€Å", 2006) To understand totally how addiction has an effect on the system that encircles an addict, take the mobile as an example. Each piece of a mobile links to and depends upon the others for steadiness and stability. When you draw one component and every element moves in return accordingly, the mobile operates properly. The mobile stops to function when you applied energy to one part and nothing happens. (â€Å"AIR Model for Interventions â€Å", 2006) The people around the individual work much like a busted mobile when there is an existing addiction within a family. Great effort is applied to make a difference in an obsessed individual. Still, they get no avail unexpectedly. On the other hand, when the collective pieces of the mobile are moved or put in motion, those encircle the alcoholic or addict person can move about from their conventional places or positions. This is done by means of the intervention process.   Then, the obstinate piece will be enforced to change his or her actions. (â€Å"AIR Model for Interventions â€Å", 2006) The AIR model of intervention has two declared objectives: 1) To shift the system around the addicted individual out of the disarray and predicament created by addiction; and 2) To bring about help accessible to the individual. By directing our concentration on the organization surrounding the individual, and operating with them to make alterations in their response to addiction, we transform the organization separate of his or her choice to ask and receive help. (â€Å"AIR Model for Interventions â€Å", 2006) Immediately, AIR responds to appeals for help. The emotional pain and distress of people close to the addicted individual can be tremendous. That is why family and workplace predicaments are considered as emergencies. The sooner an intervention program instigates, the sooner that system will face relief.(â€Å"AIR Model for Interventions â€Å", 2006) A successful and effective intervention normally consists of the following components or mechanisms: A small but enthusiastic group of family members and familiar friends merge together with the common target of getting the involved party into medication Converse with and then take into service a professional interventionist to assist in making this very sensitive process possible Once on the project, the professional interventionist aids the group find the respectable treatment center for the individual   Make the compulsory arrangements to get the person admitted to the chosen treatment program Prepare the place and time to do the intervention Talk about and then write what each partaking person will say during the intervention Delineate what consequences will be pointed against the concerned individual should they will not agree to go to rehabilitation Create arrangements for the involved person to go to drug abuse medication right away upon their approving to get help. (â€Å"Family Intervention Information†) Family interventions have strengths and weaknesses. Let us first enumerate its strong points. Family intervention is the kindest and most caring and affectionate family and friends can do. It is appropriate at anytime person needs assistance but does not want to receive one. Also, it can be applied in people with any self-destructive actions. This can be alcohol or drug abuse or addiction, eating disorders, gambling and sex addiction, computer addiction, and even an elder who needs living assistance. How to cite How Family Intervention Works in the Social System, Essays

How Family Intervention Works in the Social System Free Essays

Intervention is a designed interaction with an individual who may be reliant on one or more psychoactive matters, with the goal of making a complete assessment, overcoming refusal, intruding drug-taking actions, or bringing to the mind of an individual to initiate therapy or remedy. The favored procedure is to hand over information concerning psychoactive substance utilize in a thoughtful or gentle, realistic and understandable manner. (ASAM, 1998) There are times when we have a family member or relative, a co-worker, or a friend who has a dilemma on drug or alcohol abuse but he/she does not want to admit it. We will write a custom essay sample on How Family Intervention Works in the Social System or any similar topic only for you Order Now And in reality, they do need help. However, we do not know how to begin, where and when. One thing can be a good help with this quandary. This is what you called intervention. An intervention is a meeting that is well-planned and coordinated properly. Interventions, which can be family intervention or crisis intervention, are a verified process that has helped number of friends and families crash the â€Å"Barrier of Denial† that besieges a person who is covering up or refusing to admit their alcohol or drug abuse, for an instance. The term â€Å"raising the bottom† has frequently been used to explain or illustrate the intervention process. Someone can be prevented from suffering their behaviors’ unavoidable consequences later through this process. This is achieved by bringing the actuality of the situation into effect at this time. By far, the most successful way of carrying out an intervention is a professionally handled intervention. An intervention is the greatest way in helping or assisting someone who ignores to see the impact of their use of drug or alcohol on themselves and on the people around them. By taking action, you can infiltrate or give them the support that they so badly call for, whether it is a relative or anyone you care about. (â€Å"Family Intervention Information†) Family Intervention is particular type of intervention, which involves family members or relatives of an alcoholic or addict, intended to do good to the patient a well as the family group. Of course, as the term implies, the population best served by this intervention are the families. It is important to give family bonds much concern since they are the basic units of the society. (ASAM, 1998) One model for family intervention is the AIR Model for Interventions. This model of intervention is developed on the perception of Carefrontation. In addition, it also overlaps with the principal features of the Family Systems and the Johnson Institute intervention models. The Carefrontation model was established by James Fearing, Ph.D., acknowledged as America’s Crisis Doctor.   This model is an individualized procedure of modifying family dynamics and relationships in order to discontinue the cycle of addiction, take the system out of crises, and efficiently deal with a person’s addiction. (â€Å"AIR Model for Interventions â€Å", 2006) To understand totally how addiction has an effect on the system that encircles an addict, take the mobile as an example. Each piece of a mobile links to and depends upon the others for steadiness and stability. When you draw one component and every element moves in return accordingly, the mobile operates properly. The mobile stops to function when you applied energy to one part and nothing happens. (â€Å"AIR Model for Interventions â€Å", 2006) The people around the individual work much like a busted mobile when there is an existing addiction within a family. Great effort is applied to make a difference in an obsessed individual. Still, they get no avail unexpectedly. On the other hand, when the collective pieces of the mobile are moved or put in motion, those encircle the alcoholic or addict person can move about from their conventional places or positions. This is done by means of the intervention process.   Then, the obstinate piece will be enforced to change his or her actions. (â€Å"AIR Model for Interventions â€Å", 2006) The AIR model of intervention has two declared objectives: 1) To shift the system around the addicted individual out of the disarray and predicament created by addiction; and 2) To bring about help accessible to the individual. By directing our concentration on the organization surrounding the individual, and operating with them to make alterations in their response to addiction, we transform the organization separate of his or her choice to ask and receive help. (â€Å"AIR Model for Interventions â€Å", 2006) Immediately, AIR responds to appeals for help. The emotional pain and distress of people close to the addicted individual can be tremendous. That is why family and workplace predicaments are considered as emergencies. The sooner an intervention program instigates, the sooner that system will face relief.(â€Å"AIR Model for Interventions â€Å", 2006) A successful and effective intervention normally consists of the following components or mechanisms: A small but enthusiastic group of family members and familiar friends merge together with the common target of getting the involved party into medication Converse with and then take into service a professional interventionist to assist in making this very sensitive process possible Once on the project, the professional interventionist aids the group find the respectable treatment center for the individual   Make the compulsory arrangements to get the person admitted to the chosen treatment program Prepare the place and time to do the intervention Talk about and then write what each partaking person will say during the intervention Delineate what consequences will be pointed against the concerned individual should they will not agree to go to rehabilitation Create arrangements for the involved person to go to drug abuse medication right away upon their approving to get help. (â€Å"Family Intervention Information†) Family interventions have strengths and weaknesses. Let us first enumerate its strong points. Family intervention is the kindest and most caring and affectionate family and friends can do. It is appropriate at anytime person needs assistance but does not want to receive one. Also, it can be applied in people with any self-destructive actions. This can be alcohol or drug abuse or addiction, eating disorders, gambling and sex addiction, computer addiction, and even an elder who needs living assistance. How to cite How Family Intervention Works in the Social System, Essays